Radon in Alabama: Levels by County and EPA Zones

Updated November 2026 · Data: EPA Map of Radon Zones · Sources

Alabama has a mix of radon risk: 13 counties are in EPA Zone 1 (highest potential), 33 in Zone 2 and 21 in Zone 3. Find your county below, then learn how to test your home and what to do if the result is high.

13 of 67counties in EPA Zone 1 (highest potential)
33 of 67counties in Zone 2 (moderate)
21 of 67counties in Zone 3 (low)

Your county’s zone is not your home’s radon level. Homes with high radon are found in every zone. The EPA recommends testing every home, whatever its zone.

Radon zones by county in Alabama

The table lists the EPA radon zone for each of the 67 counties in Alabama. The zone shows the predicted average indoor radon screening level for homes in that county.

CountyEPA zonePredicted average indoor level
AutaugaZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
BaldwinZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
BarbourZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
BibbZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
BlountZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
BullockZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
ButlerZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
CalhounZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
ChambersZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
CherokeeZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
ChiltonZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
ChoctawZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
ClarkeZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
ClayZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
CleburneZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
CoffeeZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
ColbertZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
ConecuhZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
CoosaZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
CovingtonZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
CrenshawZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
CullmanZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
DaleZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
DallasZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
DeKalbZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
ElmoreZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
EscambiaZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
EtowahZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
FayetteZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
FranklinZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
GenevaZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
GreeneZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
HaleZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
HenryZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
HoustonZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
JacksonZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
JeffersonZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
LamarZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
LauderdaleZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
LawrenceZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
LeeZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
LimestoneZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
LowndesZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
MaconZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
MadisonZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
MarengoZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
MarionZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
MarshallZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
MobileZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
MonroeZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
MontgomeryZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
MorganZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
PerryZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
PickensZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
PikeZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
RandolphZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
RussellZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
St. ClairZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
ShelbyZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
SumterZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
TalladegaZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
TallapoosaZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
TuscaloosaZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
WalkerZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
WashingtonZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
WilcoxZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
WinstonZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
Source: U.S. EPA Map of Radon Zones (data file published June 2024).

What the EPA radon zones mean

  • Zone 1 (highest potential): predicted average indoor screening level greater than 4 pCi/L. In Alabama: 13 counties (19%).
  • Zone 2 (moderate potential): predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. In Alabama: 33 counties (49%).
  • Zone 3 (low potential): predicted average below 2 pCi/L. In Alabama: 21 counties (31%).

The EPA built the map from indoor radon measurements, geology, soil permeability and type of house foundation. It was made to help governments and builders target resources, not to decide whether a single home needs testing.

Alabama counties with the highest radon potential

13 counties in Alabama are in Zone 1: Calhoun, Clay, Cleburne, Colbert, Coosa, Franklin, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Morgan, Talladega.

How to test for radon in Alabama

Testing is the only way to know your home’s radon level. Short-term test kits (2 to 90 days) are sold at hardware stores and online, and some state programs offer kits at low cost; check with the Alabama Radon Program (Alabama Department of Public Health). Test in the lowest lived-in level of the home, with windows and doors closed, and follow the kit instructions.

  • Do-it-yourself kits: a simple, low-cost first step for your own home.
  • Long-term tests (more than 90 days): give a better picture of your home’s year-round average.
  • Certified professionals: look for certification from the National Radon Proficiency Program (NRPP) or the National Radon Safety Board (NRSB), and ask the state program whether Alabama requires a state license.
  • Buying or selling a home: ask for a radon test as part of the home inspection.

The Alabama Radon Program has offered free radon test kits to Alabama residents through the Alabama Department of Public Health website. Check the program page for current availability.

If your radon level is high

The EPA recommends fixing your home if the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher, and considering a fix between 2 and 4 pCi/L. The most common fix is a radon mitigation system (sub-slab depressurization), which pulls radon from under the foundation and vents it outside, above the roof line.

  • The EPA says most homes can be fixed for about the same cost as other common home repairs; the price depends on the size and design of the home.
  • Get estimates from more than one qualified, certified mitigation contractor. See our radon mitigation cost guide for typical prices.
  • Test again after the system is installed, and retest every few years.

Alabama radon program

The Alabama Radon Program (Alabama Department of Public Health) answers questions from residents about radon testing, results and certified professionals.

Contact details as listed by the state radon program directory. Please confirm on the program’s website before calling.

Frequently asked questions

Is radon a problem in Alabama?

13 of Alabama’s 67 counties are in EPA Zone 1, where the predicted average indoor radon level is above 4 pCi/L, and 33 are in Zone 2 (2 to 4 pCi/L). High levels can be found in any home, so testing is the only way to know.

Which Alabama counties have the highest radon potential?

The 13 counties in EPA Zone 1 have the highest predicted average levels. You can find them in the table above and in the Zone 1 list.

What radon level is safe?

There is no known safe level of radon. The EPA recommends fixing your home at 4 pCi/L or higher and considering a fix between 2 and 4 pCi/L.

Who can I contact about radon in Alabama?

The Alabama Radon Program (Alabama Department of Public Health) answers questions about testing, results and certified professionals. Phone: 334-206-5420; 1-800-582-1866 (in Alabama).

Sources