Radon in Connecticut: Levels by County and EPA Zones

Updated November 2026 · Data: EPA Map of Radon Zones · Sources

Radon is a widespread concern in Connecticut: 4 of its 8 counties are in EPA Zone 1, the group with the highest predicted indoor radon levels. Find your county below, then learn how to test your home and what to do if the result is high.

4 of 8counties in EPA Zone 1 (highest potential)
3 of 8counties in Zone 2 (moderate)
1 of 8counties in Zone 3 (low)

Your county’s zone is not your home’s radon level. Homes with high radon are found in every zone. The EPA recommends testing every home, whatever its zone.

Radon zones by county in Connecticut

The table lists the EPA radon zone for each of the 8 counties in Connecticut. The zone shows the predicted average indoor radon screening level for homes in that county.

CountyEPA zonePredicted average indoor level
FairfieldZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
HartfordZone 3Below 2 pCi/L
LitchfieldZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
MiddlesexZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
New HavenZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
New LondonZone 1Above 4 pCi/L
TollandZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
WindhamZone 22 to 4 pCi/L
Source: U.S. EPA Map of Radon Zones (data file published June 2024).

What the EPA radon zones mean

  • Zone 1 (highest potential): predicted average indoor screening level greater than 4 pCi/L. In Connecticut: 4 counties (50%).
  • Zone 2 (moderate potential): predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. In Connecticut: 3 counties (38%).
  • Zone 3 (low potential): predicted average below 2 pCi/L. In Connecticut: 1 county (13%).

The EPA built the map from indoor radon measurements, geology, soil permeability and type of house foundation. It was made to help governments and builders target resources, not to decide whether a single home needs testing.

Connecticut counties with the highest radon potential

4 counties in Connecticut are in Zone 1: Fairfield, Middlesex, New Haven, New London.

How to test for radon in Connecticut

Testing is the only way to know your home’s radon level. Short-term test kits (2 to 90 days) are sold at hardware stores and online, and some state programs offer kits at low cost; check with the Connecticut Department of Public Health, Radon Program. Test in the lowest lived-in level of the home, with windows and doors closed, and follow the kit instructions.

  • Do-it-yourself kits: a simple, low-cost first step for your own home.
  • Long-term tests (more than 90 days): give a better picture of your home’s year-round average.
  • Certified professionals: look for certification from the National Radon Proficiency Program (NRPP) or the National Radon Safety Board (NRSB), and ask the state program whether Connecticut requires a state license.
  • Buying or selling a home: ask for a radon test as part of the home inspection.

If your radon level is high

The EPA recommends fixing your home if the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher, and considering a fix between 2 and 4 pCi/L. The most common fix is a radon mitigation system (sub-slab depressurization), which pulls radon from under the foundation and vents it outside, above the roof line.

  • The EPA says most homes can be fixed for about the same cost as other common home repairs; the price depends on the size and design of the home.
  • Get estimates from more than one qualified, certified mitigation contractor. See our radon mitigation cost guide for typical prices.
  • Test again after the system is installed, and retest every few years.

Connecticut radon program

Radon rules and programs in Connecticut

  • Schools: the Connecticut Department of Public Health oversees radon testing and mitigation in public schools.
  • Professionals: the state keeps a list of radon testing and mitigation professionals certified by the NRPP or NRSB and refers residents to them.

Contact

The Connecticut Department of Public Health, Radon Program answers questions from residents about radon testing, results and certified professionals.

Contact details as listed by the state radon program directory. Please confirm on the program’s website before calling.

Frequently asked questions

Is radon a problem in Connecticut?

4 of Connecticut’s 8 counties are in EPA Zone 1, where the predicted average indoor radon level is above 4 pCi/L, and 3 are in Zone 2 (2 to 4 pCi/L). High levels can be found in any home, so testing is the only way to know.

Which Connecticut counties have the highest radon potential?

The 4 counties in EPA Zone 1 have the highest predicted average levels. You can find them in the table above and in the Zone 1 list.

What radon level is safe?

There is no known safe level of radon. The EPA recommends fixing your home at 4 pCi/L or higher and considering a fix between 2 and 4 pCi/L.

Who can I contact about radon in Connecticut?

The Connecticut Department of Public Health, Radon Program answers questions about testing, results and certified professionals. Phone: 860-509-8140.

Sources